Three Important Aspects in Academic
Speaking Presentation
English is a foreign language that
requires four language skills to be taken into account. Those skills are
writing, reading, listening and speaking. Amongst those four skills, speaking
takes place in daily life of the college students who are majoring in English.
The English students apply their speaking skill to communicate each other and
to deliver an academic presentation. In this case, the English students will
deal with some aspects in speaking for academic presentation which should be
concerned. The aspects are important in order to have good academic speaking
presentation. Therefore, there are three aspects that English students should
concern about, such as topic of academic presentation, pronunciation in English
and the use of vocabulary along with grammar.
As the first to be mentioned, topic of
academic presentation is an important aspect that should be given some
attentions. The English students, who will deliver their academic presentation
in the classroom or in formal meeting, have to decide the topic for the
presentation before. To decide a topic for academic presentation, the English
students need to consider the speaking situation. Speaking situation can be the
audience or listeners, the time limits and the occasion. The topic should be
interesting and have a specific purpose to be announced, so that the audience
or listeners can catch the meaning of presentation. In addition, for the
English students, topic is the way to show how much the knowledge that students
have. In planning the presentation, the student needs to be able to find as
much as the information for the presentation. Thus, the English students must
know what subject that they are capable to explain and deliver to the audience.
Besides that, the English students must enjoy their academic presentation by
having a topic that they mostly interested in. It will be more helpful for them
to deliver a good speech in academic presentation.
The next aspect in academic speaking
presentation is pronunciation which needs to be concerned as the way how the English
students pronounce the word or phrase. Pronunciation is important in order to
deliver the right meaning of a word or phrase. Missing pronunciation will make
miss understanding of the meaning of the words or phrases. For example, the
pronunciation of leave and live will be similar if the students do not pay more
attention on it. The pronunciation is always the important aspect in academic
presentation because there are some unfamiliar terminologies which may have
difficult pronunciation in speech. If
the terminology or some words that is pronounced unclearly, the audience will
not be able to catch the meaning and get misunderstanding. The importance of
pronunciation is also stated by Dra. Rismaya M.,MA, the lecturer of speaking
for academic presentation in Teacher Training and Education Faculty,
Tanjungpura University. She has claimed that the clear pronunciation would bring
the audience to the right meaning and the presentation would be more
understandable and interesting. Therefore, the pronunciation must be taken into
account and need more practice to make it better.
The final aspect in academic speaking
presentation is the use of vocabulary along with grammar which tend to be
important for the English student to arrange statement. In the academic
presentation, the English students are required to show their own argument
about the topic. When making the argument, the students need to arrange the
sentence or statement carefully by using an appropriate word. That is the
vocabulary building is crucial to deliver a good speech. The word choice should
be concerned to have meaningful purpose of the statement. Then the grammar also
helps the use of word become more effective. For example, the English students
can use appropriate form and structure of language to mention an argument or
explain the information to the audiences or listeners, so the audiences or
listeners can understand better. The academic speaking presentation also can be
more sophisticated when the use of vocabulary together with grammar can attract
the listeners or audience’s attention.
In brief, topic, pronunciation and
vocabulary are three aspects of the academic speaking presentation that should
be applied properly. The English students who will deal with this subject
should pay more attention to those aspects in order to deliver good
presentation. Because the academic presentation is the part of learning, it
would be more beneficial to practice more about the aspects and how to improve
it.
"This essay is written to fulfill the final examination of Essay Writing 1 subject."
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